When the sum of the radii and the distance between the centres are equal, the circles touch externally. If the difference between the radii and the distance between the centres are equal, then the circles touch internally.
Vacuum back : is a camera back with a perforated plate through which air is drawn by a pump. A sheet of film is therefore sucked flat against the plate and held firmly during exposure. Used for special large format cameras such as copying devices where dimensional accuracy is critical.
Deoxyribonucleic Acid [DNA]
Deoxyribonucleic acid is a molecule that encodes the genetic instructions used in the development and functioning of all known living organisms and many viruses. DNA and RNA are nucleic acids; alongside proteins, they compose the three major macromolecules essential for all known forms of life.